Isogeometric Analysis (IGA)
Contrary to various claims, IGA is not a new paradigm in the numerical approximation of partial differential equations; it is simply an alternative implementation of the p-version of the finite element method. IGA is one possible implementation of the p-version of the finite element method. Its distinguishing features are: (a) it retains the CAD geometry, (b) the basis functions are the same as those used for CAD representation, typically B-splines or NURBS, and (c) it provides for the enforcement of the inter-element continuity of the derivatives of the basis functions.